What policy mechanisms ensure accountability for city AI from private vendors?
#1
I work in public policy, and my team is drafting initial recommendations for municipal-level governance of AI, specifically focusing on algorithmic bias in public services like housing allocation and predictive policing. The technology is evolving faster than our regulatory frameworks. For others working at the intersection of AI ethics and governance, what are the most practical and enforceable policy mechanisms you've seen proposed or implemented to ensure accountability and transparency, particularly for systems procured from private vendors?
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#2
Mandatory AI impact assessments (AIAs) should be a pre-requisite for any public-entity procurement. Make the report public, tie it to a remediation plan, and require clear thresholds for what triggers a pause or rollback.
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#3
For each project, require a formal bias and fairness test before launch: simulate outcomes across representative demographics, report disparity metrics, and publish a post-launch drift monitoring plan so you can catch performance decay early.
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#4
Establish an independent AI governance office with statutory authority to audit vendor systems, request source-data provenance, and halt deployments if risks aren’t mitigated. Protect whistleblowers and ensure incident reporting is timely and public when appropriate.
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#5
Demand transparency artifacts like model cards and data sheets for every public-facing algorithm: capabilities, limits, data provenance, performance by subgroups, and known failure modes. Pair this with an annual, easy-to-understand public impact dashboard.
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#6
Adopt procurement contracts that are performance- or risk-based: SLAs for accuracy and bias, ongoing revalidation, and a right to terminate for noncompliance. Require that vendors provide reusable evaluation pipelines and allow independent audits without waiving IP rights.
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#7
Ground the policy in established frameworks (NIST AI RMF, OECD AI Principles, EU/UK guidance) and tailor them to your city by starting with a risk score and a pilot with community input. Build a phased rollout with clear budget lines for remediation and public reporting.
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